Pasta Aglio e Olio is a classic Italian dish known for its simplicity, elegance, and bold flavors. Originating from Naples, this dish translates to “garlic and oil,” which are the two primary ingredients. It’s a perfect example of how simple ingredients can create an incredible culinary experience. With just spaghetti, garlic, olive oil, red chili flakes, and parsley, you can prepare a restaurant-quality meal in less than 30 minutes.
This recipe is perfect for a quick weeknight dinner, a romantic meal, or as a base for experimenting with your favorite add-ins like shrimp, chicken, or vegetables. It’s vegan-friendly, satisfying, and utterly delicious.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Simple Ingredients: Made with pantry staples you probably already have.
- Quick to Prepare: Ready in just 20-25 minutes.
- Bursting with Flavor: The garlic-infused oil and red chili flakes create a robust, aromatic dish.
- Versatile: Easily customize with proteins, vegetables, or herbs.
- Light and Satisfying: Perfect for those who love a fresh, uncomplicated meal.
- Authentic Italian: A taste of Naples from the comfort of your kitchen.
Preparation Time and Servings
- Prep Time: 5 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings
- Serving Size: 1 ½ cups
Nutritional Information (per serving)
- Calories: 380
- Carbohydrates: 54g
- Protein: 8g
- Fat: 12g
- Fiber: 3g
- Sugar: 2g
Ingredients
For the Pasta:
- 12 oz spaghetti or linguine
- 4 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil
- 6 large garlic cloves, thinly sliced
- ½ tsp red chili flakes (adjust to taste)
- 1 tsp salt (for pasta water)
- ¼ tsp black pepper
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
- ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese (optional, for garnish)
Optional Add-Ins:
- 1 cup cooked shrimp or grilled chicken
- 1 cup sautéed mushrooms or spinach
- Zest of 1 lemon for brightness
- Toasted breadcrumbs for extra crunch
Step-by-Step Instructions
Cook the Pasta:
- Boil Water: Fill a large pot with water, add 1 tsp of salt, and bring it to a rolling boil.
- Cook Pasta: Add the spaghetti and cook according to the package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water, then drain and set aside.
Prepare the Garlic Oil:
- Heat the Oil: In a large skillet or saucepan, heat the olive oil over medium-low heat.
- Cook the Garlic: Add the sliced garlic to the oil and cook slowly, stirring often, until golden and fragrant, about 3-5 minutes. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it can turn bitter.
- Add Chili Flakes: Stir in the red chili flakes and cook for an additional 30 seconds to release their flavor.
Combine Pasta and Sauce:
- Add Pasta: Add the drained pasta to the skillet with the garlic oil. Toss to coat the spaghetti evenly in the oil.
- Adjust Consistency: Add a splash of the reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce and help it cling to the noodles.
- Season: Stir in black pepper and adjust salt to taste.
Finish the Dish:
- Add Fresh Herbs: Sprinkle the chopped parsley over the pasta and toss to combine.
- Optional Garnishes: Top with grated Parmesan cheese, lemon zest, or toasted breadcrumbs for added flavor and texture.
Serve:
- Plate and Enjoy: Divide the pasta among plates or bowls and serve immediately, with extra Parmesan and chili flakes on the side for those who like more kick.
Ingredient Background
- Spaghetti: Traditional for Aglio e Olio, but linguine, fettuccine, or even angel hair pasta work well.
- Garlic: The star of the dish, garlic is sliced thin to infuse the oil with its aromatic flavor.
- Extra-Virgin Olive Oil: High-quality olive oil is essential, as it forms the base of the sauce.
- Red Chili Flakes: Provide a gentle heat; adjust to your spice preference.
- Parsley: Adds a fresh, herbaceous finish to the dish.
Technique Tips
- Cook Pasta Al Dente: Slightly undercooked pasta retains a pleasant bite and absorbs the flavors of the sauce better.
- Don’t Burn the Garlic: Cook it slowly over low heat for a sweet, nutty flavor rather than a bitter one.
- Use Pasta Water: The starchy water helps emulsify the oil, creating a silky sauce that clings to the noodles.
- Toss Thoroughly: Use tongs to toss the pasta and ensure every strand is coated with the sauce.
Alternative Presentation Ideas
- Family-Style: Serve in a large bowl or platter with tongs for easy sharing.
- Layered Bowl: Plate the pasta over a bed of sautéed spinach or mushrooms for extra depth.
- Gourmet Touch: Add a poached egg or a sprinkle of truffle oil for a luxurious twist.
Additional Tips for Success
- Salt the Water Generously: The pasta water should taste like the sea; this is your chance to season the noodles.
- Fresh Ingredients Matter: Use fresh parsley and high-quality olive oil for the best flavor.
- Adjust Spice Levels: Start with less chili and add more if you prefer extra heat.
Recipe Variations
- Lemon Garlic Pasta: Add freshly squeezed lemon juice and zest for a zesty variation.
- Aglio e Olio with Protein: Incorporate shrimp, chicken, or even crispy pancetta for a heartier dish.
- Vegan Option: Omit the Parmesan cheese and add nutritional yeast for a cheesy flavor.
- Herbaceous Twist: Add basil, oregano, or thyme to the garlic oil for a more herbaceous sauce.
Freezing and Storage
Storage:
- Refrigerate: Store leftover pasta in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
Freezing:
- Freeze Without Cheese: Freeze the garlic oil-coated pasta in a freezer-safe bag or container for up to 2 months. Reheat and add fresh parsley and cheese when serving.
Reheating:
- Stovetop: Reheat gently in a skillet with a splash of olive oil or pasta water.
- Microwave: Heat in short intervals, stirring frequently, to avoid drying out.
Healthier Twist Ideas
- Whole-Grain Pasta: Swap traditional pasta for whole-grain or legume-based options for added fiber and protein.
- Reduce Oil: Use less olive oil and add more reserved pasta water for a lighter sauce.
- Extra Veggies: Toss in spinach, cherry tomatoes, or zucchini for added nutrients.
- Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free pasta for a gluten-free version of the dish.
Serving Suggestions for Events
- Dinner Parties: Serve alongside a crisp Caesar salad and garlic bread for a full Italian-inspired meal.
- Casual Family Dinners: Pair with grilled chicken or shrimp for a satisfying entrée.
- Romantic Dinners: Plate individually with a sprinkle of parsley and a glass of white wine for an intimate meal.
Special Equipment
- Large Pot: Essential for cooking pasta evenly and preventing sticking.
- Skillet or Saucepan: Used to infuse the oil with garlic and chili flavors.
- Tongs: Ideal for tossing pasta and sauce together for even coating.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I use minced garlic instead of sliced?
Sliced garlic is preferred for its milder flavor, but minced garlic can work if cooked briefly to prevent burning.
2. What type of pasta is best?
Spaghetti is traditional, but linguine, fettuccine, or angel hair pasta are great alternatives.
3. Is this dish very spicy?
The heat level depends on the amount of chili flakes used. Adjust to your taste.
4. Can I make this dish in advance?
Pasta Aglio e Olio is best served fresh, but leftovers can be reheated gently with a splash of olive oil or water.
5. What can I add to make it a full meal?
Shrimp, chicken, mushrooms, or spinach are excellent additions for a heartier dish.
6. How do I prevent the garlic from burning?
Cook the garlic over low heat and stir frequently to ensure even cooking.
7. Can I omit the chili flakes?
Yes, the dish will still be flavorful without the chili flakes.
8. What if I don’t have parsley?
Use basil, oregano, or even cilantro for a fresh herb alternative.
Conclusion
Pasta Aglio e Olio is a simple yet sophisticated dish that captures the essence of Italian cooking: using quality ingredients to create something extraordinary. With its garlic-infused oil, hint of spice, and perfectly cooked pasta, this recipe is a versatile staple for any occasion. Whether you keep it traditional or customize it with your favorite add-ins, Pasta Aglio e Olio is a dish you’ll want to make again and again. Enjoy a taste of Italy tonight with this timeless classic!
PrintPasta Aglio e Olio
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
Ingredients
For the Pasta:
- 12 oz spaghetti or linguine
- 4 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil
- 6 large garlic cloves, thinly sliced
- ½ tsp red chili flakes (adjust to taste)
- 1 tsp salt (for pasta water)
- ¼ tsp black pepper
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
- ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese (optional, for garnish)
Optional Add-Ins:
- 1 cup cooked shrimp or grilled chicken
- 1 cup sautéed mushrooms or spinach
- Zest of 1 lemon for brightness
- Toasted breadcrumbs for extra crunch
Instructions
Cook the Pasta:
- Boil Water: Fill a large pot with water, add 1 tsp of salt, and bring it to a rolling boil.
- Cook Pasta: Add the spaghetti and cook according to the package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water, then drain and set aside.
Prepare the Garlic Oil:
- Heat the Oil: In a large skillet or saucepan, heat the olive oil over medium-low heat.
- Cook the Garlic: Add the sliced garlic to the oil and cook slowly, stirring often, until golden and fragrant, about 3-5 minutes. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it can turn bitter.
- Add Chili Flakes: Stir in the red chili flakes and cook for an additional 30 seconds to release their flavor.
Combine Pasta and Sauce:
- Add Pasta: Add the drained pasta to the skillet with the garlic oil. Toss to coat the spaghetti evenly in the oil.
- Adjust Consistency: Add a splash of the reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce and help it cling to the noodles.
- Season: Stir in black pepper and adjust salt to taste.
Finish the Dish:
- Add Fresh Herbs: Sprinkle the chopped parsley over the pasta and toss to combine.
- Optional Garnishes: Top with grated Parmesan cheese, lemon zest, or toasted breadcrumbs for added flavor and texture.
Serve:
- Plate and Enjoy: Divide the pasta among plates or bowls and serve immediately, with extra Parmesan and chili flakes on the side for those who like more kick.
- Prep Time: 5 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 ½ cups
- Calories: 380
- Sugar: 2g
- Fat: 12g
- Carbohydrates: 54g
- Fiber: 3g
- Protein: 8g